Jim Corbett National Park

Jim Corbett National Park is India’s oldest and most celebrated national park, located in the foothills of the Himalayas in Uttarakhand. Established in 1936 as Hailey National Park and later renamed after the legendary hunter and conservationist Jim Corbett, the park spans over 1,300 square kilometers of picturesque forests, grasslands, and serene river valleys.

Wildlife & Biodiversity

Famed for its significant population of Bengal tigers, Jim Corbett is also home to Asian elephants, leopards, sloth bears, jackals, deer species (chital, sambar, hog deer), wild boar, and otters. The Ramganga River attracts marsh crocodiles, gharials, and a dazzling array of water birds. The park is a bird-watcher’s paradise, with more than 600 recorded bird species including crested serpent eagle, fish owls, hornbills, and migratory winter visitors.

Zones and Safari Experience

Jim Corbett is divided into zones, each with its unique charm and wildlife viewing prospects:

Dhikala Zone: The largest and most famous, known for breathtaking views, elephant herds, and tiger sightings.

Bijrani Zone: Popular for classic forest safaris, grasslands, and big cat encounters.

Jhirna and Dhela Zones: Good year-round for wildlife viewing.

Durga Devi Zone: Stunning riverine habitat, ideal for birding and fishing.

Sitabani Buffer Zone: Rich in mythology and suitable for trekking.

Safaris are typically conducted in open jeeps or canters, and overnight stays in forest lodges like Dhikala offer the thrill of living amid the wild.

Attractions and Activities

Wildlife Safaris: Morning and evening game drives with expert naturalists.

Birdwatching: Best from November to March when migratory birds visit.

Nature Trails & Corbett Museum: Walks, picnics, and exploring Corbett’s legacy at his former home in Kaladhungi.

Adventure Activities: Rafting, angling, and camping near the Kosi and Ramganga rivers.

Best Time to Visit

The park is open from mid-November to June; the Dhikala zone is closed during the monsoon (July–October). The prime time for tiger sightings and lush landscapes is from March to June.

Accessibility

Jim Corbett is easily accessible from Delhi by road (about 6 hours) and close to major hill stations like Nainital. The nearest railway station is Ramnagar.

Conservation Legacy

As the first reserve under Project Tiger, Corbett has been pivotal in preserving India’s wildlife and inspiring a network of national parks throughout the subcontinent.

Summary

A visit to Jim Corbett National Park promises an exhilarating blend of adventure, wildlife, and natural serenity—perfect for families, photographers, bird lovers, and anyone seeking a memorable escape into nature.